Hello everybody,
i have a question concerning the following Data Sufficiency problem in the Algebra Strategy Guide (Problem set Chapter 9 p. 133):
A retailer sells only radios and clocks. If she currently has 44 total items in inventory, how many of them are radios?
(1) The retailer has more than 28 radios in inventory
(2) The retailer has less than twice as many radios as clocks in inventory
The question asks for the radios in the inventory. so what is r in the equation? (r+c=44)
(1) INSUFFICIENT: This only tells you that r≥29 and r could be 29, 30, 40 etc.
(2) INSUFFICIENT: This only tells you that r<2c.
However, if you isolate c in the equation, you can substitute c in the inequality. => c=44-r
r<2c
r<2*(44-r)
r<88-2r
3r<88
r<88/3
Thus, 88/3 is equal to 29 1/3. Now i know that r must be less than or equal to 29 (because r must be an integer)
(1) and (2) are SUFFICIENT: Statement (1) tells you r≥29 and statement (2) tells you r≤29. Therefore r must equal 29.
The Algebra Strategy guide tells me that the correct answer is (C). And this means normally that the data either in statement (1) alone or in statement (2) alone are sufficient to answer the question.
I am confused does the solution not tell you that (1) and (2) together are necessary to answer the question? So the answer to this question would be (E), or am i wrong?
Can somebody help me with this problem?
I am deeply grateful for every explanation!!!!!!
Fabian