Math questions from any Manhattan Prep GMAT Computer Adaptive Test.
barlie
 
 

An investor purchased a share of non-dividend-paying stock

by barlie Tue Aug 28, 2007 1:30 pm

Image

Assuming x days, using CI we know that

v = p (1+r/100)^x - q

solve for r ={xth root of (v +q)/p -1 }*100

and we're given r to be the square root of the above. So x =2.

Why is this incorrect ??

According to the explaination
r ...is not the same as the r in the compound interest formula. In the formula, the r is already expressed as a decimal equivalent of a percent, in the question the interest is r percent


However the question says r percent. The CI formula uses percentage which will be r/100. See wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_interestfor CI explaination.


Can someone point out whats wrong with this picture ?
StaceyKoprince
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by StaceyKoprince Tue Aug 28, 2007 10:08 pm

Hi, please make sure to post the source of your question. I assume it's likely from one of our tests, since this is the MGMAT Practice Tests thread, but you do need to specify for copyright reasons. Thanks!
Stacey Koprince
Instructor
Director, Content & Curriculum
ManhattanPrep
barlie
 
 

source : manhattan gmat cat test

by barlie Tue Aug 28, 2007 10:22 pm

source : manhattan gmat cat test
StaceyKoprince
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Posts: 9360
Joined: Wed Oct 19, 2005 9:05 am
Location: Montreal
 

by StaceyKoprince Wed Aug 29, 2007 12:42 am

Note: this question is called Stock Investment, not Remainder After 10.

X does equal 2. That part is right. The shares rose for 2 days. Then, the following day, the shares declined, and only then did the investor sell. So the author sold the shares 2 + 1 = 3 days later.

The "r" thing was just explaining that we have two different equations, the one given in the problem, and the standard compount interest formula, and these both use the variable r to represent something, but they are written in different forms. The equation given in the problem represents the rate as r/100, and the standard CI formula mentioned in the explanation does not show it as r/100 but merely r - that is, the CI formula assumes it has already been put into decimal form.
Stacey Koprince
Instructor
Director, Content & Curriculum
ManhattanPrep