Math questions from any Manhattan Prep GMAT Computer Adaptive Test.
mwilliams82
Students
 
Posts: 8
Joined: Sat Jun 20, 2009 5:47 am
 

Can we invert when there are more than two fractions?

by mwilliams82 Mon Sep 07, 2009 6:50 pm

On a test question that I missed I found the following explanation... It follows:

The given equation...
1/y = 1/2a + 1/2b

The next step that they suggest is to find the common denominator and combine fractions as seen here:
1/y = (b + a)/2ab

And then they finally suggest inverting both sides:
y = 2ab/(a + b)

Though if we back it up to this point: 1/y = 1/2a + 1/2b... can we not just invert it to get y = 2a + 2b? Would this work? I tried this method and eventual got the wrong answer but I thought I saw this type of inversion in other equality problems before.

If somebody can help, thanks in advance!
keanuxie
Students
 
Posts: 6
Joined: Wed Aug 05, 2009 3:35 am
 

Re: Can we invert when there are more than two fractions?

by keanuxie Tue Sep 15, 2009 10:13 am

5=2+3, is 1/5=1/2+1/3?
Hope it helps.
Ben Ku
ManhattanGMAT Staff
 
Posts: 817
Joined: Sat Nov 03, 2007 7:49 pm
 

Re: Can we invert when there are more than two fractions?

by Ben Ku Sun Oct 25, 2009 3:43 am

Perhaps you're confusing ideas of proportions. You can invert fractions across an equation if you're multiplying or dividing terms, but not if you are adding or subtracting terms.

Suppose we have
(1/x) = (1/a)(1/b)
We can invert the terms, or "cross multiply", so it becomes
ab = x.

However, because you have terms you're adding/subtracting, you NEED to find a common denominator:
(1/x) = (1/a) + (1/b)
(1/x) = (b/ab) + (a/ab)
(1/x) = (b + a)/ab

Hope that helps.
Ben Ku
Instructor
ManhattanGMAT