by RonPurewal Fri Nov 09, 2007 3:36 am
Yeah, you have to use 'do so' whenever you're referring to some sort of abstract idea or process. You can't use 'it' unless there's a definite NOUN earlier in the sentence that can serve as an antecedent for 'it'.
For instance:
It is better to quit law school after one semester than to DO SO after four semesters.
Here we have to say 'do so', because we're referring to the action of quitting law school (and there's no NOUN in the sentence that refers to this action).
Students who do the homework at night are just as successful as students who do it in the morning.
In this case, there's a definite NOUN - 'homework' - to serve as the antecedent for 'it'.
NB: As you can see here, 'do it' is not always wrong. However, our research has shown that very few GMAT problems, if any, contain 'do it' in their correct forms, whereas 'do so' has been the crux of several problems. Remember, it's not just the correct grammar that matters - it also matters how likely it is that each particular concept will show up on the test.