by GMATPaduan Tue Jun 12, 2007 3:51 pm
132.
n>1, is n = 2?
(1) n is prime
Not Sufficient - n could be 2 or any other prime number
(2) The difference of any two distinct positive factors of n is odd.
Sufficient - This is only true of the prime number 2
* If n is a prime other than two, the difference of its two positive factors will be even (1 and itself) --
Odd - Odd = Even
* If n is an even non-prime number, then it will have some difference in factors that are odd (1 and the even number - Even - Odd = Odd), and then it will be divisible by an even number (2 at a minimum) - and the difference between even and even is Even
* if n is an odd non-prime number (15), then it will have some difference in factors that are Even (15 -1); but it will also have two odd factors if it is not prime - given that odd * odd = odd, and Odd - Odd = Even (so B is sufficient)