Math questions from any Manhattan Prep GMAT Computer Adaptive Test.
stevefeiner5
Course Students
 
Posts: 15
Joined: Sat Dec 12, 2009 3:11 pm
 

Really Easy Median Question

by stevefeiner5 Mon May 10, 2010 2:31 pm

I for some reason can not grasp this question to save my life. Any help would be most appreciated.

Given the ascending set of positive integers {a, b, c, d, e, f}, is the median greater than the mean?

(1) a + e = (3/4)(c + d)

(2) b + f = (4/3)(c + d)
tim
Course Students
 
Posts: 5665
Joined: Tue Sep 11, 2007 9:08 am
Location: Southwest Airlines, seat 21C
 

Re: Really Easy Median Question

by tim Mon May 24, 2010 1:55 pm

You need to rephrase the question first:

The median is (c+d)/2

The mean is (a+b+c+d+e+f)/6

Is (c+d)/2 > (a+b+c+d+e+f)/6 ?

Multiply to clear the fractions:

Is 3c+3d > a+b+c+d+e+f, or is 2c+2d > a+b+e+f ?

(1) a + e = (3/4)(c + d)

remember that b>a and f>e, so this also gives you
b+f > 3/4(c+d)

This tells you a+b+e+f > 3/2(c+d), which doesn't help

(2) b + f = (4/3)(c + d)

remember that a<b and e<f, so this also gives you
a+e < 4/3(c+d)

This tells you a+b+e+f < 8/3(c+d), which also doesn't help

Combine them though and you get
a+b+e+f = 25/12(c+d) > 2c+2d so we have a definite NO, which means the combined information is sufficient..
Tim Sanders
Manhattan GMAT Instructor

Follow this link for some important tips to get the most out of your forum experience:
https://www.manhattanprep.com/gmat/forums/a-few-tips-t31405.html