Tooth decay is one of the most common dental issues worldwide. If not treated in time, it can lead to severe pain, infection, and even tooth loss. Thankfully, modern dentistry offers several effective methods to restore decayed teeth and prevent further damage.
The first stage of treatment usually involves removing the decayed part of the tooth and filling the cavity. Dentists commonly use composite resin, a tooth-colored material that blends naturally with your smile. For larger cavities, amalgam or ceramic may be used for extra strength.
If decay reaches the pulp—the innermost layer of the tooth—then a root canal is often necessary. This procedure removes infected tissue, disinfects the canal, and seals it to prevent reinfection. It is typically followed by placing a crown to protect the tooth.
In some cases, especially when the tooth is severely weakened, a full dental crown is used instead of a filling. Crowns cover the entire visible part of the tooth and restore both function and aesthetics.
Proper oral hygiene and regular dental checkups are key to catching decay early and avoiding more invasive treatments. Brushing twice a day, flossing, and reducing sugar intake significantly lower your risk.