I got really confused with this question and wasn't really sure what it was trying to ask me.
It first started that the author has an objection but I don't know what it's trying to say when they ask that it is most applicable to which situation. Is it trying to ask me to find a parallel?
The answer is (E) but I put (A) even though I narrowed it down to (A) and (E). I thought that it was trying to ask me whether any of the following choices was similar in reasoning to why the author objected to it. Since the passage said that the first hypothesis was believable because it relied on the change in the physics of the earth I thought it paralleled with the change mentioned in (A) more.
It's confusing to even explain what my thought process was but in general I was just very confused as to what the question was asking.