by ManhattanPrepLSAT1 Thu Feb 10, 2011 10:30 pm
I think you're closer than you think. The scientist's hypothesis is that food supply is a determining factor in the migration of migratory fish.
Suppose that in the tropics, the difference between the food supply in fresh water and the food supply in the ocean was as little as you suggested. That would seriously call into question the scientist's hypothesis, since we could no longer use the food supply as a reason for why the fish are migrating. If in the tropics however, the food supply is greater in fresh water than in the ocean then that would support the scientists hypothesis.
In short, before we could use the reverse migratory pattern of fish in the tropics to undermine the original hypothesis, we would need to know what the food supply looks like in the tropics.
Answer choice (E) addresses this issue perfectly.
Does that answer your question?